Curso Breve em Resposta a Emergências Internacionais

Fundamentals of Humanitarian Action

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2 ECTS; 1º Ano, Anual, 14,0 TP , Cód. 41471.

Lecturer
- Rita Ribeiro de Carvalho Ferreira Anastácio (1)

(1) Docente Responsável
(2) Docente que lecciona

Prerequisites

Objectives
To provide students with a solid understanding of the conceptual, normative, and institutional foundations of international humanitarian action, enabling them to analyze different types of crises and understand the organization, principles, actors, and key sectors of intervention that structure an effective and ethical humanitarian response.

Specific objectives include:
- Describing humanitarian principles, SPHERE standards, and key international and national coordination mechanisms.
- Identifying the institutional actors involved in a response (governments, UN, NGOs, Red Cross movements, private sector).
- Analyzing how natural disasters and climate change shape needs, vulnerabilities, and interventions.
- Explaining the characteristics of crises in contexts of armed conflict and fragile states, including challenges of access and protection of civilians.
- Recognizing sectoral challenges in public health, food security, nutrition, WASH, shelter, and the humanitarian cluster system.
- Understanding the cycle of emergencies, and transition to recovery, resilience, and sustainable development.

- Integrate cross-cutting issues such as gender and diversity inclusion into the analysis and design of responses.

Program
I. Main foundamentals, actors and mechanisms of national and international responses
II. SPHERE standards
III. Differences in response to natural disasters and armed conflicts
IV. Sectoral responses: Health
V. Sectoral responses: Food security and nutrition
VI. Sectoral responses: Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH)
VII. Sectoral responses: Shelter

Evaluation Methodology
Test: 100%

Bibliography
- Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (United Nations), . (2018). UN Disaster Assessment and Coordination (UNDAC) Field Handbook. Acedido em 26 de janeiro de 2026 em https://reliefweb.int/report/world/un-disaster-assessment-and-coordination-undac-field-handbook-7th-edition-2018
- Shpere Association, . (2018). Sphere Handbook: Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Humanitarian Response. Acedido em 26 de janeiro de 2026 em https://spherestandards.org/handbook/

Teaching Method
Theoretical presentation of the content and practical application exercises.

Software used in class
Not Applicable

 

 

 


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